🌍 Introduction to Jeju Island
Location and Natural Environment
Jeju Island is a volcanic island located in the southernmost part of South Korea. As the largest island in the country and the only self-governing province, Jeju boasts breathtaking landscapes formed by volcanic activity. The island is home to Hallasan Mountain, a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site, and offers a mild climate, making it an ideal destination year-round.
History and the ‘Three Abundances (삼다, Samda)’
Jeju Island was once an independent kingdom called Tamna before being integrated into Korea during the Goryeo Dynasty. The island is known for the ‘Three Abundances’—wind (風), stones (石), and women (女). These attributes are deeply tied to Jeju’s natural environment and historical background, shaping its unique cultural identity.
✈️ How to Get to Jeju from Incheon Airport
Direct Flights to Jeju
The most common way to reach Jeju is by air. A direct flight from Incheon International Airport to Jeju International Airport takes about one hour. Major airlines such as Korean Air, Asiana Airlines, Jeju Air, and T’way Air operate multiple flights daily. Booking tickets in advance can help travelers find the best deals.
Traveling via Gimpo Airport
Since direct flights from Incheon to Jeju are limited, many travelers opt to transfer through Gimpo Airport. You can take an airport limousine bus or the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) from Incheon to Gimpo, then board a domestic flight to Jeju.
🏝️ Must-Visit Attractions in Jeju
Seopjikoji
Seopjikoji is famous for its picturesque coastal views and has been featured in many Korean dramas. The combination of vast green fields and the deep blue sea creates a stunning landscape, perfect for a scenic walk.
Jeongbang Waterfall
One of Jeju’s three major waterfalls, Jeongbang is the only one in Korea that cascades directly into the ocean. The 23-meter-high waterfall provides a magnificent sight, and the nearby walking paths make it easy to explore the area.
Cheonjiyeon Waterfall
Fed by Hallasan Mountain, Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is surrounded by lush subtropical vegetation, making it a paradise for nature lovers.
Jusangjeolli Cliffs
Located in the Jungmun area, Jusangjeolli Cliffs feature hexagonal basalt rock formations created by volcanic lava flows. The dramatic cliffs set against the crashing ocean waves make for an unforgettable view.
Sanbangsan Mountain & Yongmeori Coast
Sanbangsan is a dome-shaped volcanic mountain, while the Yongmeori Coast features striking rock formations and sea caves. The combination of towering cliffs and ocean waves makes this area a must-see.
Hallasan National Park
At 1,947 meters, Hallasan is the highest mountain in South Korea. It is a dormant volcano with various hiking trails leading to the summit, where Baengnokdam Crater Lake awaits those who make the climb.
Seongsan Ilchulbong (Sunrise Peak)
A UNESCO World Heritage site, this tuff cone crater is famous for its spectacular sunrise views. A hike to the top rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramic scenery.
Hyeopjae Beach
Known for its crystal-clear emerald waters and fine white sand, Hyeopjae Beach is one of Jeju’s most popular seaside destinations.
Udo Island
A short 15-minute ferry ride from Jeju, Udo Island is famous for its scenic coastal roads, black-sand beaches, and Udobong Peak. Renting an electric bike or scooter is a popular way to explore the island.
Manjanggul Cave
One of the longest lava tubes in the world, Manjanggul Cave provides a fascinating look into Jeju’s volcanic history. The cave's lava formations make it a favorite destination for adventurers.
🚶♂️ Exploring Jeju on Foot: The Olle Trails
Jeju Olle Trails are a network of walking paths that encircle the island, offering travelers an up-close experience of Jeju’s natural beauty and local culture. These trails take visitors through picturesque coastal roads, quiet villages, lush forests, and volcanic landscapes.
Popular Olle Trails
- Route 1 (Siheung to Gwangchigi Beach) – A stunning trail that includes views of Seongsan Ilchulbong.
- Route 7 (Oedolgae to Wolpyeong Beach) – Famed for its dramatic coastal cliffs and sunset views.
- Route 10 (Hwasun to Moseulpo) – A scenic path featuring Sanbangsan Mountain and traditional Jeju villages.
Hiking an Olle Trail is a fantastic way to experience Jeju’s landscapes at a slower, more immersive pace. Trails vary in difficulty, so visitors should choose a route based on their fitness level and interests.
🚗 Transportation Options in Jeju
Renting a Car
Public transportation in Jeju is not as extensive as in mainland Korea, making car rentals the most convenient way to get around. Rental services are available near Jeju International Airport, and booking in advance is recommended.
Public Transportation (Bus)
Jeju has both city and tourist bus services that connect major attractions. However, bus intervals can be long depending on the area, so checking schedules in advance is advised.
Taking a Taxi
In addition to regular taxis, tourist taxis offer guided tour services. This is a great option for families or travelers who want a more personalized experience.
🏨 Best Hotels in Jeju
Hotels in Jeju City
- Ramada Plaza Jeju Hotel - 66 Tapdong-ro, Jeju City
- Lotte City Hotel Jeju - 83 Doryeong-ro, Jeju City
- Maison Glad Jeju - 80 Noyeon-ro, Jeju City
- Hotel Nanta Jeju - 56-26 1100-ro, Jeju City
- Ocean Suites Jeju Hotel - 74 Tapdonghaean-ro, Jeju City
Hotels in Seogwipo
- Lotte Hotel Jeju - 35 Jungmungwangwang-ro 72beon-gil, Seogwipo
- Shilla Hotel Jeju - 72 Jungmungwangwang-ro, Seogwipo
- The Shore Hotel Jeju - 60 Jungmungwangwang-ro 72beon-gil, Seogwipo
- WE Hotel Jeju - 453-95 1100-ro, Seogwipo
- Haevichi Hotel & Resort Jeju - 537 Minbokhaean-ro, Pyoseon-myeon, Seogwipo
🍽️ Top 10 Must-Try Restaurants in Jeju
Restaurants in Jeju City
- Donsadon - Famous for Jeju black pork BBQ
- Ujin Haejangguk - Traditional Jeju-style hangover soup
- Dongmun Market Olle Noodles - A must-visit for gogi-guksu (pork noodle soup)
- Samdae Guksu Hoegwan - A renowned noodle house
- Jamae Guksu - A local favorite for gogi-guksu
Restaurants in Seogwipo
- Chunshimine - Specializes in braised cutlassfish and grilled mackerel
- Eomong Sashimi House - Offers fresh seafood and sashimi
- Black Pork BBQ - Well-known for grilled black pork
- Seogwipo Maeil Olle Market Food Street - A hub for Jeju’s local delicacies
- Mipung Haejangguk - Known for its Jeju-style haejangguk (hangover soup)
🌟 Conclusion
Jeju Island is a premier travel destination in South Korea, offering breathtaking scenery, rich history, and diverse activities. Whether you're hiking Hallasan, relaxing on the beach, or savoring Jeju’s unique cuisine, this island has something for every traveler. Enjoy an unforgettable journey to this island paradise!